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KMID : 0882420170920010079
Korean Journal of Medicine
2017 Volume.92 No. 1 p.79 ~ p.83
A Case of Myeloid Neoplasm with a PDGFRB Rearrangement and Eosinophilia
Cho Nam-Gil

Kim Dae-Jin
Shim Min-Jung
Chong So-Young
Abstract
Myeloid neoplasia with eosinophilia and platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta (PDGFRB) rearrangements is an uncommon Philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasm. Their most common morphological diagnosis is chronic myelomonocytic leukemia with eosinophilia, which is associated with t(5;12)(q33;p13) and results in the formation of the ETV6-PDGFRB fusion gene.
Here, we report a 49-year-old man with a myeloid neoplasm with a PDGFRB rearrangement, who was incidentally diagnosed with hyperleukocytosis and eosinophilia during a health screening. A chromosome analysis of a bone marrow sample revealed 46, XY, t(5;12)(q33;p13), and fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis revealed the PDGFRB gene rearrangement. The patient was treated with imatinib and subsequently achieved complete hematological and molecular remission.
KEYWORD
Myeloproliferative disorder, PDGFRB, Eosinophilia, Imatinib mesylate
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